Vertigo refers to the sensation of spinning or movement that occurs as a result of a disturbance in balance (equilibrium). The term is also frequently used to describe feelings of dizziness, lightheadedness, faintness, and unsteadiness.

Inner ear conditions that can lead to giddiness include Meniere’s Disease, acute inner infection (acute vestibular dysfunction) or Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

The group of ‘Non-ENT’ causes of giddiness is diverse and largely related to a multitude of chronic medical conditions such as stroke, diabetes, heart and kidney diseases. Lack of exercise, exposure to extreme stress, lack of sleep and rest are also common causes of giddiness.

The objective of therapy is to treat the underlying disease condition and to rehabilitate one’s vestibular function.